The PM-WANI (Prime Minister Wi-Fi Access Network Interface) Yojana is a flagship initiative launched by the Government of India to provide seamless and affordable internet access across the country. Announced by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT), this scheme is aimed at boosting digital connectivity in public spaces through a decentralized and secure Wi-Fi network.
Objective of PM-WANI
The primary goal of PM-WANI is to promote the availability of high-speed internet through public Wi-Fi hotspots, especially in rural and underserved areas. By enabling easy access to internet services, the scheme aims to bridge the digital divide and empower citizens, small businesses, and entrepreneurs with digital tools.
How PM-WANI Works
Under this scheme, public Wi-Fi services are provided through a layered model involving the following entities:
- Public Data Office (PDO)
These are the local shops or service providers that will install Wi-Fi access points and deliver internet services to users. No license or fee is required for becoming a PDO. - Public Data Office Aggregator (PDOA)
They manage multiple PDOs and handle technical and business aspects like authorization, accounting, and backend infrastructure. - App Providers
These entities develop applications through which users can discover and connect to WANI-compliant Wi-Fi hotspots. - Central Registry
Managed by the Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT), the registry maintains details of all registered PDOAs, PDOs, and app providers.
Key Features of PM-WANI Yojana
- Free or very low-cost internet access
- No license required to set up Wi-Fi hotspots
- Simple registration process through an online portal
- Secure and scalable network infrastructure
- Boosts digital inclusion by enabling affordable connectivity
- Supports small businesses by offering a source of additional income as PDOs
Benefits of PM-WANI
- Digital Empowerment: Enables access to online education, e-health, e-governance, and digital banking services.
- Employment Opportunities: Encourages entrepreneurship by allowing small vendors and shopkeepers to become Wi-Fi providers.
- Economic Growth: Facilitates digital transactions and helps small businesses reach wider markets.
- Bridging the Urban-Rural Divide: Makes digital infrastructure accessible to remote villages and semi-urban areas.
Conclusion
The PM-WANI Yojana is a strategic step towards realizing the vision of a truly Digital India. By democratizing internet access, it empowers every citizen to participate in the digital economy, promotes innovation, and fosters inclusive growth. The scheme not only supports the government’s push for a connected nation but also lays the foundation for a robust digital infrastructure for the future.